How to Say ‘My Name Is’ in German
When you meet someone new, the first thing to do is to introduce yourself and one of the first questions you hear will be ‘what is your name?’ Just like in English, there are a few different ways to respond to this question.
In this post we are going to look at how to say ‘my name is…’ in German, and also how to ask for someone’s name.
How to Say ‘My Name is’ in German
Mein Name ist…
Translation: My name is…
Just like in English, we can start with mein Name ist… I’ve found this phrase useful for checking into hotels, for example when you have pre-booked your room.
Kann ich bitte einchecken? Ich habe eine Reservierung. Mein Name ist Schmidt. | Can I check in please? I have a reservation. My name is Schmidt. |
Ich heiße…
Translation: I am called…
From the infinitive verb heißen meaning ‘am / is / are called’. The infinitive is conjugated as normal depending on the subject:
Ich heiße | I am called |
Du heißt | You are called (informal) |
Er / sie / es heißt | He / she / it is called |
Sie / wir / sie heißen | You (formal) / we / they are called |
Note that you do not need to add in ‘am / is / are’ into the German phrase like we do in the English phrase. For example, ich bin heiße… is incorrect.
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Ich bin…
Translation: I am…
The easiest phrase and just like it’s English counterpart ‘I am…’ This is the phrase I use the most, and probably the most common one I hear.
Since we are using another verb sein, we just need to conjugate it to use it for other people:
Ich bin | I am |
Du bist | You are (informal) |
Er / sie / es ist | He / she / it is |
Ihr seid | You are (plural) |
Sie / wir / sie sind | You (formal) / we / they are |
Hallo, ich bin Emma und du bist Jan, oder? | Hello, I am Emma and you are Jan, aren’t you? |
Und das ist…
Translation: And this / that is…
And for introducing someone else, we have another simple phrase. You’ve probably noticed so far that there are a load of similarities between the English and German phrases!
Ich bin Emma, und das ist Markus | I am Emma and this is Markus |
How to Say ‘What is Your Name?’ in German
So now we know all the ways to introduce ourselves and say ‘my name is’ in German, but what if you need to find out someone else’s name?
In all of these phrases you have a choice between whether you use the formal (Sie) or informal (du) form. Deciding which one to use is a challenge for German learners. As a rule if you are asking someone’s name, presumably you don’t know them. It’s far safer to opt for the formal Sie, unless the person is the same age / younger than you or a child.
Let’s take a look at the phrases:
Und Sie sind? / Und du bist?
Translation: And you are? (formal / informal)
Probably the easiest way to ask someone’s name is to bounce the question back to them after they ask you.
Hallo, ich heiße Martin. Und Sie sind? | Hello, I’m called Martin. And you are? |
Wie heißen Sie? / Wie heißt du?
- Translation: How are you called? (formal / informal)
- Meaning: What are you called?
You might have noticed a slight change in the way German speakers ask your name in these phrases. Instead of ‘what are you called?’ they ask ‘how are you called?’
Wie ist Ihr Name? / Wie ist dein Name?
- Translation: How is your name?
- Meaning: What is your name? (formal / informal)
Again in this example ‘what is your name?’ changes to ‘how is your name?’ Sounds a little odd to English speakers but it’s just one of those things in German that you need to memorise.
In this phrase we say Ihr instead of Sie and dein instead of du. This is because we want to say ‘your name’ instead of ‘you name’.
Wer sind Sie? / Wer bist du?
Translation: Who are you? (formal / informal)
And lastly we have ‘who are you?’ which translates exactly from English. Wer sind Sie? / wer bist du? can sound a little abrupt, and may be used in surprise. For example:
Ach! Ich habe Sie hier noch nie gesehen. Wer sind Sie? | Oh! I haven’t seen you here before. Who are you? |
Again we can conjugate the verb sein to aim this question at different people / groups:
Wer bin ich? | Who am I? |
Wer bist du? | Who are you (informal)? |
Wer ist er / sie / es? | Who is he / she / it? |
Wer seid ihr? | Who are you? (more than one person) |
Wer sind Sie / wir / sie? | Who are you (formal) / we / they? |
So now you know how to say ‘my name is’ in German and also how to ask for someone’s name.